Syzygium salicifolium, commonly known as Kathjamun, is a large shrub or small-sized evergreen tree that can grow up to 10 meters tall. The leaves are oblong-lanceolate to elliptical, glossy green, and have a prominent vein pattern, while the tree produces small, greenish-white flowers in clusters and round, purplish-black fruits. Endemic to India, the tree is found in river beds and along the banks of streams.
The Kathjamun tree’s ecological significance extends beyond its physical characteristics, as it provides a valuable habitat and food source for various wildlife species, including birds and small animals.
Habitat
Syzygium salicifolium is endemic to India and is found in river beds and along the banks of streams.
Planting and Care
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Propagation: Can be propagated through seeds or cuttings.
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Soil: Prefers well-drained, fertile soil but can tolerate a range of soil types.
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Watering: Requires regular watering, especially during dry periods.
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Sunlight: Thrives in full sun.
Additional Information
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Economical Values: The fruits are edible and eaten raw when mature.
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Traditional Medicine: Used in traditional medicine for its potential health benefits, including stomachic properties.
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Ornamental: Often planted as an ornamental tree in gardens and parks for its attractive foliage and aesthetic appeal.
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Wildlife Significance: Provides shelter and nesting sites for various birds and small animals. The fruits are consumed by birds and other wildlife.
