Syzygium nervosum, commonly known as Jamkatni, is a medium-sized evergreen tree with a dense, rounded crown and smooth, pale brown bark. The leaves are elliptical, glossy green, and have a prominent vein pattern, while the tree produces small, greenish-white flowers in clusters and round, purplish-black fruits with a wrinkled texture. Native to tropical and subtropical regions of Asia and Australia, the tree thrives in wet tropical biomes.
The Jamkatni tree’s ecological significance extends beyond its physical characteristics, as it provides a valuable habitat and food source for various wildlife species, including birds and small animals.
Habitat
Syzygium nervosum is native to tropical and subtropical regions of Asia and Australia, and is found in countries such as India, Bangladesh, China, Thailand, Vietnam, and extends to northern Australia.
Planting and Care
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Propagation: Can be propagated through seeds or cuttings.
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Soil: Prefers well-drained, fertile soil but can tolerate a range of soil types.
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Watering: Requires regular watering, especially during dry periods.
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Sunlight: Thrives in full sun to partial shade.
Additional Information
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Economical Values: The leaves and buds are harvested, dried, and brewed as an herbal tea in some cultures.
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Traditional Medicine: Used in traditional medicine for its potential health benefits, including stomachic properties.
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Ornamental: Often planted as an ornamental tree in gardens and parks for its attractive foliage and aesthetic appeal.
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Wildlife Significance: Provides shelter and nesting sites for various birds and small animals. The fruits are consumed by birds and other wildlife.