Murraya paniculata, commonly known as orange jasmine, is a fragrant shrub or small tree that grows to a height of 7 meters but often flowers and forms fruit as a shrub. The tree is native to South Asia, Southeast Asia, and Australia. It is widely cultivated for its ornamental value and aromatic flowers.
The glossy green leaves are 25-100 mm long and 12-50 mm wide. The tree produces fragrant white or cream-colored flowers arranged in loose clusters. The fruit is an oval, orange-red berry containing densely hairy seeds.
Habitat
Murraya paniculata is native to South Asia, Southeast Asia, and Australia.
Planting and Care
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Seeds: Murraya paniculata can be propagated from seeds.
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Cuttings: Propagation can also be done using stem cuttings.
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Sunlight: Prefers full sunlight but can tolerate partial shade.
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Soil: Thrives in well-drained, fertile soil.
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Watering: Requires regular watering, especially during dry periods. Once the tree is well-established, it becomes more drought-tolerant.
Additional Information
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Wildlife Significance: Provides shelter and food for various insects and birds, and attracts bees and other pollinators with its fragrant flowers.
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Economic Value: Widely planted in gardens, parks, and along roadsides for its aesthetic appeal and fragrant flowers. Various parts of the tree are used in traditional medicine to treat ailments such as fever, pain, and digestive issues. The fragrant flowers are used in the perfume industry to create essential oils and fragrances.
