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Gmelina arborea

  • Common Name: Gamhar, गम्हड़, शिवण
  • Scientific Name: Gmelina arborea
  • Family: Lamiaceae
Categories: , ,

Gmelina arborea, commonly known as Gmelina or Beechwood, is a fast-growing tree native to tropical regions of Asia and Africa. It is appreciated for its beautiful yellow flowers, which bloom in clusters and attract various pollinators, including bees and butterflies. The tree can grow up to 30 meters tall and has a straight trunk, making it highly valued for its timber.

Habitat

This species thrives in well-drained soils and can be found in a variety of environments, including open forests and cultivated areas. It prefers tropical climates with adequate rainfall but can tolerate some drought.

Planting and Care

  • Light: Full sun is preferred for optimal growth.
  • Soil: Well-draining, fertile soil is ideal.
  • Watering: Regular watering is needed, especially in dry periods, but avoid waterlogged conditions.
  • Maintenance: Minimal pruning is needed, but young trees may require staking for support.

Additional Information

  • The wood of Gmelina arborea is lightweight and easy to work with, making it popular in furniture and construction.
  • It can be propagated through seeds or stem cuttings.
  • Gmelina trees are also used in agroforestry systems to provide shade and improve soil quality.

Please note: Gmelina arborea is often used in reforestation efforts due to its rapid growth and adaptability.

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