Euphorbia neriifolia, commonly known as the Indian Spurge Tree or Milk Hedge, is a succulent shrub or small tree native to India. It is characterized by its thick, fleshy stems covered in spines and its small, greenish-yellow flowers. The plant produces a milky sap that can be irritating to the skin and toxic if ingested. It typically grows up to 2-5 meters in height.
Habitat
The Indian Spurge Tree thrives in arid and semi-arid regions. It is commonly found in dry forests, rocky hillsides, and as a hedge plant in gardens and farms. The plant prefers well-drained soils and can tolerate drought conditions.
Planting and Care
- Light: Full sun to partial shade.
- Soil: Well-draining, sandy or rocky soil.
- Watering: Water sparingly, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings. It is drought-tolerant once established.
- Maintenance: Minimal maintenance required. Prune to shape and remove any dead or damaged stems.
Additional Information
- This plant is often used as a natural fence or hedge due to its spiny stems.
- Propagation is typically done through stem cuttings.
- The milky sap has traditional medicinal uses but should be handled with care.
Please note: The sap of Euphorbia neriifoliais toxic and can cause skin irritation. Handle with gloves and avoid contact with eyes and mouth.