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Euphorbia neriifolia

  • Common Name: Indian Spruge Tree, डंडा ठोर, मिंगूट, नवरंग
  • Scientific Name: Euphorbia neriifolia
  • Family: Euphorbiaceae
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Euphorbia neriifolia, commonly known as the Indian Spurge Tree or Milk Hedge, is a succulent shrub or small tree native to India. It is characterized by its thick, fleshy stems covered in spines and its small, greenish-yellow flowers. The plant produces a milky sap that can be irritating to the skin and toxic if ingested. It typically grows up to 2-5 meters in height.

Habitat

The Indian Spurge Tree thrives in arid and semi-arid regions. It is commonly found in dry forests, rocky hillsides, and as a hedge plant in gardens and farms. The plant prefers well-drained soils and can tolerate drought conditions.

Planting and Care

  • Light: Full sun to partial shade.
  • Soil: Well-draining, sandy or rocky soil.
  • Watering: Water sparingly, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings. It is drought-tolerant once established.
  • Maintenance: Minimal maintenance required. Prune to shape and remove any dead or damaged stems.

Additional Information

  • This plant is often used as a natural fence or hedge due to its spiny stems.
  • Propagation is typically done through stem cuttings.
  • The milky sap has traditional medicinal uses but should be handled with care.

Please note: The sap of Euphorbia neriifoliais toxic and can cause skin irritation. Handle with gloves and avoid contact with eyes and mouth.

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