Eriolaena candollei, commonly known simply as Eriolaena, is a small to medium-sized deciduous tree native to parts of India and Southeast Asia. The tree is notable for its large, showy yellow flowers which bloom seasonally, adding a vibrant splash of color to the landscape. The flowers are followed by distinctive seed pods covered in silky hairs. The tree typically reaches a height of 55 meters.

Habitat

Eriolaena candollei thrives in tropical and subtropical climates, often found in mixed deciduous forests and hilly regions. It prefers well-drained soils and can tolerate a range of soil types, from sandy to loamy.

Planting and Care

• Light: Full sun to partial shade.
• Soil: Well-draining soil, preferably with organic matter.
• Watering: Regular watering during the growing season; less frequent during dormant periods.
• Maintenance: Prune to shape and remove dead or diseased branches; relatively low-maintenance otherwise.

Additional Information

• This tree attracts pollinators such as bees and butterflies with its nectar-rich flowers.
• Propagation is generally through seeds, which should be collected from mature pods.
• It is used in traditional medicine and has various local uses, including as a source of fiber.

Please note: Eriolaena candollei is not frost-tolerant and should be planted in areas protected from cold temperatures.