Donella lanceolata, commonly known as the Indian Star Apple, is a medium-sized tree species native to Madagascar, India, Sri Lanka, Southeast Asia, and parts of Australia. This tree can grow up to 30 meters tall, with a trunk diameter of up to 40 cm. Its distinctive features include its bell-shaped, small, cream-white, fragrant flowers, which are a notable attraction.
The fruit of Donella lanceolata is round, brownish to purplish-black, ripening to yellow, and up to 4 cm in diameter. This species is found in lowland forests from sea level to 700 meters altitude, where it thrives in the warm, humid climate. The tree’s versatility and adaptability make it a valuable component of its ecosystem.
Habitat
Donella lanceolata is found in lowland forests from sea level to 700 meters altitude.
Planting and Care
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Light: Prefers full sun to partial shade, with direct sunlight promoting healthy growth.
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Soil: Requires well-drained soil that retains moisture without becoming waterlogged.
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Watering: Regular watering is necessary, especially during the growing season, to keep the soil consistently moist but not soggy.
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Maintenance: Occasional pruning is beneficial to remove dead or damaged branches and maintain the tree’s appearance.
Additional Information
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Fruit: The fruit is round, brownish to purplish-black, ripening to yellow, and up to 4 cm in diameter.
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Flowers: The tree produces bell-shaped, small, cream-white, fragrant flowers.
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Ecological Significance: Donella lanceolata provides food and shelter for various animals, contributing to its ecosystem’s biodiversity.
