Citrus limon, commonly known as Lemon, is a small evergreen tree native to Asia but widely cultivated worldwide for its tart and juicy fruit. The tree typically reaches a height of 3-6 meters and has glossy green leaves and fragrant white flowers. The lemons are oval, yellow, and are prized for their juice, which is high in citric acid and vitamin C, making them a staple in culinary and beverage applications.

Habitat

This species thrives in subtropical and tropical climates, preferring warm, sunny locations with well-draining soil. It is commonly grown in orchards, home gardens, and pots in cooler regions.

Planting and Care

• Light: Requires full sun for optimal growth.
• Soil: Prefers well-drained, loamy soil with a slightly acidic pH.
• Watering: Water regularly, especially during dry periods, but avoid waterlogging.
• Maintenance: Prune to maintain shape and encourage air circulation; fertilization should be done during the growing season.

Additional Information

• Known for its health benefits, lemon juice is used in various remedies and cooking.
• Lemon trees can be susceptible to pests like aphids and scale insects.
• In addition to fruit production, lemon trees can also be grown for ornamental purposes.

Please note: Lemon trees are sensitive to frost and should be protected in colder climates.