The Spinous Kino Tree (Bridelia retusa) is a medium-sized deciduous tree native to India and Southeast Asia. It is known for its spiny branches and small, greenish flowers that bloom in clusters. The tree can grow up to 20 meters tall and has a rough, dark brown bark. Its leaves are simple, alternate, and oblong-elliptic in shape. The fruit is a small, black drupe that attracts birds.
Habitat
Bridelia retusa is commonly found in dry deciduous forests and open woodlands. It thrives in well-draining soils and can tolerate poor, rocky conditions. The tree is drought-resistant and can withstand prolonged dry periods.
Planting and Care
- Light: Full sun
- Soil: Well-draining soil, prefers rocky or sandy soils
- Watering: Minimal; water sparingly during dry periods
- Maintenance: Low; prune to remove dead branches and promote healthy growth
Additional Information
- The tree’s wood is hard and durable, used for making tools, furniture, and construction materials.
- Bridelia retusa is also valued for its medicinal properties; the bark and leaves are used in traditional medicine to treat various ailments.
- The tree provides habitat and food for wildlife, especially birds that feed on its fruit.
Please note: Bridelia retusa is a hardy tree that requires minimal care once established. It is well-suited for dry, rocky landscapes and reforestation projects.
