Atalantia racemosa, commonly known as Wild Lime or Chinese Box Orange, is a small tree belonging to the Rutaceae family, which includes citrus plants. Native to Southeast Asia and parts of Australia, this tree is valued for its ornamental and culinary uses.
The tree typically grows up to 4-6 meters in height, with a dense, rounded canopy of glossy green leaves that emit a citrusy fragrance when crushed. It produces small, round fruits that resemble limes but are generally not consumed raw due to their bitter taste. The fruits are used in traditional medicine and as a flavoring agent.
Atalantia racemosa blooms profusely with clusters of small, fragrant white flowers that attract pollinators such as bees and butterflies. The flowers are followed by the development of green fruits, which ripen to a yellow-orange color and can persist on the tree for several months.
This tree thrives in tropical and subtropical climates, preferring well-drained soil and full sun to partial shade. It is relatively low-maintenance once established, requiring occasional pruning to maintain its shape and remove dead wood.
Habitat: Atalantia racemosa is found in a variety of habitats, including forests, woodlands, and coastal areas. It is adaptable to different soil types but prefers moist conditions.
- Light: Full sun to partial shade.
- Soil: Well-draining, fertile soil.
- Watering: Water regularly, especially during dry periods.
- Maintenance: Prune lightly to maintain shape and remove dead branches.
Additional Information: Wild Lime is cultivated for its ornamental value in gardens and parks, as well as for its use in traditional medicine. It is sometimes grown as a hedge plant due to its dense foliage and attractive flowers.