Indian Rosewood (Dalbergia sissoo), commonly known as Sheesham, is a medium to large deciduous tree native to the Indian subcontinent and parts of Southeast Asia. It is renowned for its beautiful, rich brown timber with darker streaks, which is highly prized in furniture making, cabinetry, and flooring due to its durability and resistance to termites.
Habitat
This tree typically grows in riverine forests and on plains, thriving in a variety of soils, particularly loamy or sandy soils that are well-drained. It is adaptable to both dry and moist conditions but prefers areas with a moderate climate.
Planting and Care
- Light: Prefers full sunlight for optimal growth.
- Soil: Well-draining soils are essential; it tolerates poor soils but flourishes in fertile ones.
- Watering: Regular watering is necessary during the establishment phase; established trees are drought-tolerant.
- Maintenance: Minimal maintenance is required, though periodic pruning can enhance growth and shape.
Additional Information
- Sheesham wood is highly valued for its strength and is often used for making traditional furniture in India.
- The tree has a significant ecological role, providing habitat for various species and helping to stabilize soils.
- Propagation is typically achieved through seeds or vegetative means such as cuttings.
Please note: Due to overharvesting in some regions, sustainable practices are recommended when sourcing this wood.
