Machilus macranthus var. glaucescens, commonly known as Large-Flowered Bay Tree, is a tree native to the Indian subcontinent, including regions like Assam, Bangladesh, China (Yunnan), Myanmar, and Nepal. It thrives in wet tropical biomes, often found in forests and open woodlands. This tree can grow up to 15 meters tall and features ovate-lanceolate leaves with serrated margins. The leaves are typically crowded towards the tips of the branches.
The tree produces small, white flowers with yellow centers, and its fruits are small, black, and round. The flowers attract bees and butterflies, while the fruits are consumed by birds and small mammals. The tree also offers shelter and habitat for various wildlife species, contributing to biodiversity.
Habitat
Machilus macranthus var. glaucescens is native to the Indian subcontinent and thrives in wet tropical biomes.
Planting and Care
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Soil: Prefers well-drained, slightly acidic soil.
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Sunlight: Thrives in partial to full sunlight.
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Watering: Requires regular watering but avoid waterlogging to prevent root rot.
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Protection: Shield from strong winds and frost.
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Propagation: Can be propagated by seeds or semi-hardwood cuttings, with consistent warmth and high humidity being crucial.
Additional Information
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Traditional Medicine: Used to treat ailments such as fever and headaches.
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Flavoring Agent: Employed in food and beverages for its unique flavor.
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Timber: Valued for its wood, which is used in construction and furniture making.
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Wildlife Support: Provides food, shelter, and habitat for various wildlife species, contributing to biodiversity.
