Ficus maclellandii, commonly known as the Alii Fig, is an evergreen tree native to India, Southeast Asia, and China. This species can grow quite large, reaching heights of up to 20 meters, and is notable for its elegant, long, slender leaves that can grow up to 8-13 cm in length.
One of the distinctive features of Ficus maclellandii is its unique leaf dimorphism, where the lower, sterile branches bear narrower leaves, while the higher branches have broader leaves. This characteristic makes the tree a popular choice for ornamental purposes, particularly in tropical and subtropical regions.
Habitat
Ficus maclellandii is native to tropical forests and woodlands in India, Southeast Asia, and China.
Planting and Care
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Light: Prefers bright, indirect light but can tolerate lower light conditions.
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Soil: Requires well-drained soil that retains moisture without becoming waterlogged.
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Watering: Regular watering is necessary, especially during the growing season, to keep the soil consistently moist but not soggy.
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Maintenance: Occasional pruning is beneficial to remove dead or damaged branches and maintain the tree’s appearance.
Additional Information
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Leaf Characteristics: The leaves are elegant, long, and slender, growing up to 8-13 cm in length, with unique dimorphism between lower and higher branches.
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Ornamental Value: Ficus maclellandii is a popular choice for ornamental purposes, particularly in tropical and subtropical regions.
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Growth Habit: The tree can grow quite large, reaching heights of up to 20 meters.