Ficus benghalensis, commonly known as the Banyan Tree, is a massive tree native to the Indian subcontinent. This iconic tree is renowned for its distinctive growth habit, where aerial roots drop down from the branches and form additional trunks, allowing the tree to spread widely. The Banyan Tree can live for several hundred years, making it a symbol of longevity in many cultures.

Habitat

The Banyan Tree thrives in tropical and subtropical climates, often found in open areas or along roadsides. It prefers well-drained soils and can tolerate a variety of soil conditions, from sandy to clayey.

Planting and Care

• Light: Requires full sun to partial shade for optimal growth.
• Soil: Well-draining soil with good fertility is recommended.
• Watering: Regular watering is essential, especially in dry seasons; avoid overwatering.
• Maintenance: Minimal pruning is needed, but controlling the growth of aerial roots may be necessary in urban settings.

Additional Information

• The Banyan Tree is considered sacred in many cultures and is often associated with temples and religious practices.
• It provides habitat and food for various wildlife, including birds and insects.
• Propagation is typically done through seeds or air layering.

Please note: Ficus benghalensis can become quite large, so ensure adequate space is available for growth.