Indian Rosewood (Dalbergia latifolia) is a large deciduous tree native to the Indian subcontinent. Known for its stunning dark brown to purple heartwood, this species is highly valued for its strength and beauty, making it a popular choice for high-end furniture and musical instruments. The tree features pinnate leaves and small, fragrant flowers that bloom in clusters, attracting various pollinators.
Habitat
This tree thrives in dry and moist deciduous forests, often found in hilly areas and plains. It prefers well-drained, fertile soils and can tolerate varying moisture levels.
Planting and Care
- Light: Full sun to partial shade is ideal for optimal growth.
- Soil: Well-draining, fertile soils are best; avoid waterlogged conditions.
- Watering: Regular watering is necessary during the dry season; established trees are drought-resistant.
- Maintenance: Minimal maintenance; pruning can be done to shape the tree and remove dead branches.
Additional Information
- Dalbergia latifolia is listed as a protected species due to overharvesting and habitat loss, so sustainable practices are essential.
- Propagation is typically done through seeds, which have a hard coat requiring scarification for better germination rates.
- The wood is not only valued for its aesthetic qualities but also for its acoustic properties, making it sought after for musical instruments.
Please note: Due to conservation concerns, it is important to source wood responsibly to ensure the sustainability of this species.
