Indian Frankincense (Boswellia serrata) is a deciduous tree native to India and the Arabian Peninsula. Known for its fragrant resin, it has been used for centuries in traditional medicine and religious rituals. The tree grows up to 82 meters tall and has a papery, peeling bark. Its leaves are pinnate, and it produces small, white to pale yellow flowers in clusters.

Habitat

Boswellia serrata thrives in dry, mountainous regions and can tolerate poor, rocky soils. It is commonly found in deciduous forests and open woodlands. The tree prefers areas with a pronounced dry season and low to moderate rainfall.

Planting and Care

• Light: Full sun
• Soil: Well-draining soil, prefers rocky or sandy soils
• Watering: Minimal; water sparingly during dry periods
• Maintenance: Low; prune to remove dead branches and promote healthy growth

Additional Information

• The resin, known as frankincense, is harvested by making incisions in the bark and collecting the exuded sap.
• Frankincense is used in aromatherapy, traditional medicine, and as incense in religious ceremonies.
• The tree is also valued for its drought resistance and ability to grow in poor soils, making it useful for reforestation in arid regions.

Please note: Boswellia serrata is a hardy tree that requires minimal care once established. It is well-suited for dry, rocky landscapes.