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Erythrina stricta

  • Common Name: Indian Coral Tree, राण पांगारा
  • Scientific Name: Erythrina stricta
  • Family: Fabaceae
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Erythrina stricta, commonly known as the Indian Coral Tree, is a deciduous tree notable for its striking red or orange flowers that bloom in dense clusters. The tree can grow up to 20 meters tall and has a spiny trunk and branches. The leaves are trifoliate, with each leaflet being broad and ovate. The vibrant flowers attract a variety of pollinators, including birds and insects.

Habitat

Erythrina strictais native to tropical and subtropical regions of South Asia and Southeast Asia. It thrives in well-drained soils and can be found in mixed forests, along riverbanks, and in open areas with plenty of sunlight.

Planting and Care

  • Light: Full sun.
  • Soil: Well-draining, fertile soil.
  • Watering: Water regularly, especially during dry periods. The tree is drought-tolerant once established.
  • Maintenance: Prune after flowering to maintain shape and remove any dead or damaged branches.

Additional Information

  • The flowers are used in traditional medicine and as natural dyes.
  • Propagation is typically done through seeds or cuttings.
  • The tree’s thorny stems provide a natural barrier, making it useful for hedging and fencing.

Please note: Erythrina strictacan be invasive in some areas. Check local guidelines before planting.

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