Biancaea decapetala, commonly known as the Mountain Rose or Ten-petaled Rose, is a beautiful flowering shrub native to the tropical and subtropical regions of Southeast Asia, particularly found in countries like India, Nepal, and Bhutan. This evergreen plant is admired for its striking clusters of large, pale pink to white flowers, which are typically characterized by their ten distinct petals. The blooms are aromatic and attract a variety of pollinators, including bees and butterflies.
The leaves of Biancaea decapetala are oval, glossy, and deep green, forming a dense backdrop for the vibrant flowers. This plant can grow as a woody shrub or a climbing vine, reaching up to 6 meters in height when supported, making it ideal for use in gardens, trellises, or as a ground cover in larger spaces.
Habitat
Biancaea decapetala thrives in subtropical to tropical climates, preferring well-drained, slightly acidic to neutral soil. It is commonly found in forested areas, along roadsides, and in other open, humid environments.
Planting and Care
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Light: Prefers full sun to partial shade.
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Soil: Requires rich, well-draining soil.
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Watering: Needs regular watering, especially during dry spells. The soil should be kept consistently moist but not waterlogged.
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Maintenance: Regular pruning is needed to manage its size and encourage new growth and blooming.
Additional Information
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The flowers are sometimes used in local cultural practices and decorations.
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Propagation is typically done via seeds or cuttings.
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Once established, Biancaea decapetala is a relatively low-maintenance plant but may need occasional support as it climbs.
Note: Monitor for pests, particularly in humid conditions, and ensure adequate support for climbing growth.