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Abroma augustum

  • Common Name: Devil’s Cotton, उल्टा कम्बल
  • Scientific Name: Abroma augustum
  • Family: Malvaceae
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The Devil’s Cotton (Abroma augustum) is a captivating flowering shrub or small tree native to tropical regions of Asia. It’s known for its unique, dark red flowers with an unusual appearance, typically blooming in clusters of 1-4 flowers. The leaves come in two forms: lobed with longer petioles and unlobed with shorter petioles. Both types have a slightly toothed margin. The stems and leaves are covered in soft hairs that can be irritating to the touch. Despite the name, this plant offers a valuable jute-like fiber obtained from its bark. In its natural habitat, it can grow up to 10 meters tall, but in cultivation, it typically reaches 1-4 meters.

Habitat

The Devil’s Cotton thrives in tropical environments at elevations up to 1,200 meters. It prefers areas with consistent rainfall (1,500-3,000 mm annually) and dislikes prolonged dry seasons. In its natural habitat, it’s found in woodlands and along riverbanks.

Planting and Care

  • Light: Full sun to partial shade
  • Soil: Well-draining, moist soil
  • Watering: Water regularly, especially during hot and dry periods. Avoid overwatering.
  • Maintenance: Prune lightly to maintain desired shape. Devil’s Cotton is a relatively low-maintenance plant.

Additional Information

  • This plant attracts pollinators like bees and butterflies with its nectar-rich flowers.
  • Propagation can be done through seeds or stem cuttings.
  • While the fiber is valuable, be cautious when handling the plant due to the irritating hairs.

Please note: Devil’s Cotton is not suitable for colder climates. It thrives in warm, humid environments.

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